22 year male with fever and vomitings

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A 22 year male auto driver by occupation came to opd on 16th june with chief complaints of


•Fever since 15 days

•Vomiting since 12 days

•Yellowish discoloration of eyes since 12 days.



History of presenting illness:-



Patient was apparently asymptomatic 15 days back then he went to work where he comsumed outside food for once per day for 3 days  then he developed fever which is continuous , no chills and rigors.

For this he visited local RMP and took medications by which fever got subsided.

3 days later he developed vomitings, 6 to 7 times a day, non bilious, non projectile, food particles as contents, non blood tinged.

Then patient went to a hospital where he was diagnosed with dengue fever.


Past history:

N/k/c/o DM, HTN, CVD, Asthama, Epilepsy, Thyroid problems

No history of similar complaints

No history of any blood transfusions

No history of any previous surgeries


Personal history:


Mixed diet

Adequate sleep

Normal bowel and bladder movements

No addictions (Toddy occasionally)

No allergies


Family history: 

Not significant


General examination

Patient is conscious, coherent and cooperative, well oriented to time, place and person





Vitals:

Pulse: 72

Bp: 120/80

Temperature: afebrile

RR: 17


Systemic examination:


CVS- S1 S2 heard no murmurs

CNS- No focal neurological deficit

RS- Normal vesicular sounds heard

PER ABDOMEN:

Inspection

Shape of abdomen-Scaphoid

Umbilicus-inverted,central located

No sinuses or scars on abdomen


Palpation::

No rise in temperature

No Tenderness present

No palpable mass 

No free fluid

Liver not palpable

Spleen not palpable


Percussion::

Dull note on right upper quadrant

No fluid thrill

No shifting dullness


Auscultation::

Bowel sound heard


Investigations 

ECG 


Chest XRay


Fever chart


Serum creatinine::1mg/dl

Hemogram::

 Hemoglobin.15. 9gm%
Total leucocyte count 4500
Neutrophils 49%
Lymphocytes 40%
Monocytes 10%
Eosinophils 01%
Basophils 0%
Platelet count 1.74lakh/mm on 15/6/23
Platelet count 1.15 lakh on 12/06/23
Mcv-89
Mch-30
Mchc-33.7

Complete urine examination::
pale yellow urine
Clear
Rbcs nil
Casts nil
Pus cells-2-3
Serum bilirubin-on 12/06/23 3.9mg/dl

Liver function tests::on 15/06/23

Total bilirubin:5.91mg/dl
Direct bilirubin:4.80mg/dl
Aspartate Transaminase:(AST)273 U /L
AlaninePhosphatese(ALP):316U /L
Alanine TRANSAMINASE(ALT) :817 U /L
TotalProteins:6.3g/dl
Albumin-3.57g/dl
Albumin/GlobulinRatio:1.31


Serum electrolytes::

Na+::146 mEq/L
K+::4. 4mEq/L
Cl-::102mEq/K
Ionized calcium::1.16
Prothrombin time 17sec
INR-1.25
APTT-34 sec

Serology-
HBSAGRAPID-NEGATIVE
HIV1/2RAPID-NON REACTIVE
ANTI HCV ANTIBODIES- Negative

Usg abdomen on 15/06/23
::Mild Hepatosplenomegaly
::Mild ascites
::GB WALL EDEMA

Inv on 16/6/23 
TB-6.88
DB-6.62
AST-170
SGPT-841
ALP-170
TP-6.4
ALBUMIN-3.2
BH-14.5
TC-4100
PLATELETS-1.84

ON 17/06/23
 TB-6.20
DB-5.23
AST-125
SGPT-651
ALP 293
TP-6.1
ALB-3.4
 NA+-139
K+-4.5
CL-..102
ICA-1.19



HEPATITIS A VIRUS IGM ANTIBODY--2.86

Normal values(<0.8 -negative;>1.2-positive)


Provisional diagnosis:


Fever with thrombocytopenia Dengue?

Viral hepatitis A?


Treatment 


15 /6/23


Rx


1).IV fluids Ns 75ml /hr

2)Inj zofer 4mg iv/tid

3)tab udiliv 300 mg 

4)inj optineuron 10 mp 1 ONS/iv

5)syp hepamerz 10 mL iv 

6)tab dolo 650 mg sos



16/6/23


Rx

1)IV fluids Ns 75ml /hr

2)Inj zofer 4mg iv/tid

3)tab udiliv 300 mg 

4)inj optineuron 10 mp 1 ONS/iv

5)syp hepamerz 10 mL iv 

6)tab dolo 650 mg sos




17/6/23

Rx

1)IV fluids Ns 75ml /hr

2)Inj zofer 4mg iv/tid

3)tab odiliv 300 mg 

4)inj optineuron 10 mp 1 ONS/iv

5)inj doxy 100mg po/BD

6) tab dolo 650 mg sos

7) syp hepamerz 10 mL iv 

8)Syp lactulose 15 mL bd 


18/6/23

Rx

1)IV fluids Ns 75ml /hr

2)Inj zofer 4mg iv/tid

3)tab odiliv 300 mg 

4)inj optineuron 10 mp 1 ONS/iv

5)inj doxy 100mg po/BD

6) tab dolo 650 mg sos

7)syp hepamerz 10 mL iv 

8) Syp lactulose 15 mL bd 




19/6/23

Rx

1)IV fluids Ns 75ml /hr

2)Inj zofer 4mg iv/tid

3)tab odiliv 300 mg 

4)inj optineuron 10 mp 1 ONS/iv

5)inj doxy 100mg po/BD

6)tab dolo 650 mg sos

7) syp hepamerz 10 mL iv 

8)Syp lactulose 15 mL bd

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