30M with involuntary movements of hands,tingling in upper limbs
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A 30 year old male came to general medicine opd with
Chief complaints:
Involuntary movements of hands and tingling and numbness in upper limbs and abdomen since 1 day
History of presenting illness :
Patient was apparently asymptomatic 20 days back then He developed fever insidious in onset, gradually progressive, low grade , intermittent not associated with chills and rigors and relieved by medication.He has a history of 4-5 episodes of vomitings 5 days back. Watery, non bilious ,non projectile, with food particles as contents.
And had a history of visit to nagarkurnool and consumed food there and due to water change patient also had hoarseness of voice
Relieved by medication (unknown)
No c/o pain abdomen, loose stools
c/o burning micturition 2 days back, relieved now
H/o similar complaints in the past(7 years back) (hypokalemiac periodic paresis)
No h/o DM,HTN, asthma, epilepsy,cad, thyroid disorders
He used to take alcohol occasionally for the past 10 years and stopped 1 month back
He takes tobacco once in 2 days for the past 10 years
Patient is not co operative to let me take clinic images of chest and abdomen
O/E
Patient is conscious, coherent and cooperative well oriented to time ,place and person
No signs of pallor, icterus, cyanosis, clubbing, lymphadenopathy,edema
Vitals:
BP - 100/70mm hg
PR- 86 bpm
RR- 16 cpm
CVS EXAMINATION:
S1,S2 heard no murmurs
RS EXAMINATION:
trachea central
NVBS +
BAE +
P/A EXAMINATION:
Soft, non-tender
Bowel sounds heard
CNS EXAMINATION:
Hyporeflexia (due to hypokalemia) is
Investigations
Day 1
Serum electrolytes
Na - 139 mEq/L
K -2.3 mEq/L
Ca - 1.01 mmol/L
Mg - 2.0
Urinary electrolytes
Na- 162
K - 7.3
Cl - 123
Urine Ph - 7.0
Serum electrolytes :
ECG
CBNAAT REPORT
Acid fast bacilli
Consolidations in the left upper lobe
B/L hilar shows normal in size
Trachea central in position
Cardiac size is normal
Right lung shows normal translucency
TREATMENT:
1)Inj. Kcl 50 mEq in 500 ml NS / IV over 5 hours
2) Inj. Zofer 4mg iv/OD
3)Inj. Pan 40 mg IV/OD
AMC-30 YR M
C/O PAIN ABDOMEN
ON EXAMINATION:
PATIENT IS C/C/C
TEMP: 98 F
BP:100/70 mmHg
PR:86 BPM
RR: 16CPM
CVS:S1,S2 HEARD ,NO MURMURS
RS:BAE+,NVBS, NO ADDED SOUNDS
P/a: SOFT, NON TENDER
CNS:
TONE NORMAL IN ALL LIMBS
POWER 5/5 IN ALL LIMBS
Provisional Diagnosis:
HYPOKALEMIA UNDER EVALUATION
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